Gukora amatara ni iki?
Amatara ni ubwoko bwibirahuri bikoresha itara kugirango bishonge kandi bibe ibirahure.Ikirahure kimaze gushyukwa kumashanyarazi, gikozwe muguhuha no gushushanya hamwe nibikoresho hamwe nintoki.Birazwi kandi nka flameworking.
Amatara vs flameworking
Byibanze, gucana no gucana amatara ni bimwe.Ralph McCaskey, Umuyobozi w'ishami rishinzwe gucana ibirahuri, yatubwiye ati: "Ni ikibazo kijyanye n'amagambo."Ijambo gucana amatara ryaturutse igihe abakora ibirahuri bo muri Venetiya bakoresheje itara ryamavuta kugirango bashyushya ikirahure.Flameworking nuburyo bugezweho gufata ijambo.Muri iki gihe abahanzi b'ibirahure bakorana cyane na feri ya ogisijeni-propane.
Amateka yo gucana amatara
Amasaro gakondo y'ibirahure, usibye ibirahuri bya Aziya na Afrika, bikomoka muri Renaissance ya Venitiyani mubutaliyani.Byizerwa ko amasaro y'ibirahure ya kera azwi guhera mu kinyejana cya gatanu mbere ya Yesu.Gukora amatara byamenyekanye cyane i Murano, mu Butaliyani mu kinyejana cya 14.Murano yari umurwa mukuru wikirahure cyisi mumyaka irenga 400.Abakora amasaro gakondo bakoresheje itara ryamavuta kugirango bashyushya ibirahuri byabo, niho tekinike ibona izina ryayo.
Amatara ya peteroli gakondo muri Veneziya yari ikigega gifite ikibiriti hamwe nigituba gito gikozwe mubitambaro cyangwa imyenda.Inzogera munsi yintebe yakazi yagenzurwaga namaguru mugihe yakoraga, asohora ogisijeni mumatara yamavuta.Umwuka wa ogisijeni watumaga imyuka ya peteroli yaka neza kandi ikayobora urumuri.
Hafi yimyaka mirongo itatu, abahanzi babanyamerika batangiye gushakisha uburyo bugezweho bwo gucana amatara.Iri tsinda ryaje gushinga ishingiro ry’umuryango mpuzamahanga w’ibirahure by’ibirahure, umuryango uharanira kubungabunga tekiniki gakondo no guteza imbere ibikorwa by’uburezi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-04-2022